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Personal Independence Payment (PIP) guide

Preparing food

Although many people may be able to perform all the tasks involved in preparing a cooked main meal, things like fatigue, tiredness and weakness in the muscles may mean it would take them considerable time.

It is a measurement of your physical and mental capacity to carry out complex functions. The answers you give should show whether you are capable of performing certain necessary skills such as:

  • manipulating or using cooking utensils
  • turning taps on or off
  • opening tins
  • opening food packaging
  • peeling or chopping vegetables
  • lifting or moving hot pans and dishes safely

Think about all the different tasks involved preparing a main meal:

  • does an inability to concentrate or think clearly make it difficult for you to plan a meal or perhaps you have difficulty remembering everything in the correct order or timings?
  • do you use any aids to assist your memory and have you had any accidents or incidents such as burning food or pans?
  • while peeling or chopping vegetables do you have difficulty gripping the knife and do you experience pain or discomfort?
  • can you see what you are doing whilst preparing food and do you use aids and adaptions to assist you do this?
  • do you need a perching stool whilst preparing food?
  • do you have problems using various cooking utensils because of pain or discomfort and can you see to use them?
  • do you use aids and adaptions to assist you to cook?
  • if because of pain, fatigue or exhaustion you have to rest after completing a task, say so and for how long
  • do you have to take a rest when preparing food?
  • do you have problems with balance or dizziness which would make it dangerous for you, for example, when lifting or carrying pans and dishes containing hot liquids?
  • have you had any accidents such as burns or scalds?
  • do you have problems lifting pans or dishes due to pain, fatigue or weakness in your arms?
  • do you need to use lightweight or adapted pans?
  • do you have difficulty using the controls on the cooker and microwave or using water taps?
  • do you use single lever taps or other aids or adaptions?
  • do you have visual problems that make it difficult for you to read labels, instructions or use a cooker safely and do you use any aids or adaptions?
  • do you have problems with memory or concentration that may mean you forget that you have turned on the gas or electricity?
  • do you need to be told when food is cooked and do you use any aids to assist your memory?
  • do you need supervision when preparing and cooking a meal or is it safe for you to cook a meal on your own?
  • do you need to be told if food is fit to eat, for example, past its best by date?
  • do you need motivating or prompting to cook and why?

Go into as much detail as possible and give an estimate of how much time it would take you to prepare a cooked meal, including the times you have to sit down and rest.

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